Angiography

What is Angiography ?

Angiography is a medical imaging procedure used to examine the blood vessels of the heart. It helps doctors detect blockages or narrowing in the coronary arteries, which may reduce blood flow to the heart muscle.

During this test, a special contrast dye is injected into the arteries through a thin tube called a catheter. X-ray images are then taken to clearly see the blood flow inside the arteries.

Angiography plays an important role in diagnosing serious heart conditions such as coronary artery disease, heart blockage, and risk of heart attack.

Why is Angiography Done ?

Doctors recommend angiography when they suspect a problem in the heart's blood vessels. It is commonly performed if a patient has:

1. Persistent chest pain or pressure

2. Shortness of breath during activity

3. Abnormal results in ECG, TMT, or Echo tests

4. Symptoms of coronary artery disease

5. A history of heart attack

How is the Angiography Procedure Performed ?

1.The patient is given local anesthesia to numb the area

2. A small catheter is inserted through an artery in the wrist or groin.

3. The catheter is guided carefully to the coronary arteries.

4.A contrast dye is injected into the arteries.

5. X-ray images are taken to identify any blockages or narrowing.

Benefits of Angiography ?

1.Accurate detection of artery blockages

2. Helps determine the severity of heart disease

3. Guides doctors in planning the most effective treatment

4.Can prevent serious complications such as heart attack